3D Model of Pathological Tortuosity

3D Models of Pathological Tortuosity offer an in-depth visualization of abnormally twisted or curved blood vessels, focusing on how these irregularities affect both arteries and veins. Pathological tortuosity can occur in various regions, including cerebral, coronary, and peripheral vessels, and may arise from congenital factors, aging, or conditions such as hypertension and connective tissue disorders. In a healthy vascular system, vessels maintain a relatively straight or gently curved pathway to optimize blood flow. However, excessive twisting and bending in tortuous vessels increase resistance and can lead to disrupted blood flow, which may cause reduced oxygen delivery, vessel wall stress, and a higher risk of complications like stroke, aneurysms, or ischemic events. Our 3D models provide a detailed look at the structural complexities and variations of tortuous vessels, enabling users to explore the effects on blood flow dynamics, disease mechanisms, and associated symptoms, thus enhancing understanding of this unique vascular pathology.